China has seen rapid advancements in technology. This expansion created an explosion of data generation and consumption.
However, this surge in data usage has created concerns about data privacy and cybersecurity. This is especially true for companies who want to do business with China and Chinese companies.
Lack of comprehensive legislation
Comprehensive legislation on China cybersecurity and data privacy does not exist. The Cybersecurity Law and the Personal Information Protection Law govern some security requirements. However, China does not have a law that covers all the relevant issues. This lack of comprehensive legislation makes enforcement difficult and inconsistent.
Enforcement and compliance challenges
China has laws that protect data privacy and cybersecurity. However, companies may discover insufficient enforcement of these regulations. In addition, compliance among businesses is uneven. Additionally, the regulatory landscape constantly evolves. Companies need to remain aware of the frequent introduction of new laws.
Cross-border data transfers
China has regulates the transfer of data outside its borders. Businesses need approval or have to meet specific conditions before these transfers. This interrupts international collaboration and data sharing, which makes it challenging for multinational corporations to do business in multiple jurisdictions.
Cyber threats and vulnerabilities
China faces a constant threat from cyber attacks and vulnerabilities, both from domestic and foreign actors. Chinese companies and their partners have connected digital infrastructures. They also produce significant data. This makes these companies attractive targets of malicious hacking, data breaches and espionage attempts.
If you choose to do business with Chinese companies, conduct thorough audits of their data and cybersecurity protocols. Also, evaluate their security records to protect your customers and company from breaches.